Towards the planet’s inhabitants set to twice contained in this half a century, people will in the near future need to survive belongings in the past sensed unlivable. He told a small grouping of researchers, agronomists, engineers, and you will doctors that he believed they’d about three options for where growing a unique community: shed on the Colombian Amazon have a glance at the link, perform some exact same in order to El Choco, the large rainforest into the Colombia’s western shore, otherwise preseve the fresh woods and pursue your so you’re able to los llanos, the latest barren flatlands eastern of the Andes. When you look at the 1971, Lugari staked a state they twenty five,000 acres of one’s llanos, where group began to changes the latest terrible earth from inside the Colombia on miraculous society from Gaviotas.
Gaviotas is a compound regarding nice white cottages which have laminated roofs, shaded from the mango trees and you will bougainvillea. Brand new sky are gardenia-scented; red warblers and you will spectacular bright red tanagers sing-in the trees. You will find guest domiciles, good refectory, commissary, and you can university. Across an industry horses graze in front of an event hallway with a radically vaulted rooftop. The streamlined physical appearance are echoed from the clusters off brightly coated nearest and dearest homes, whose pitched roofs is actually studded which have solar panel systems. Solar power h2o heating expertise build on Gaviotas today temperature drinking water within the the latest president’s palace inside Bogota, plus in the three prominent societal homes improvements – one to with seven,five-hundred systems – within the Bogota and Medellin. At the Clinica San Pedro Claver, one of the state’s greatest medical facilities, Gaviotas is actually setting up besides solar power hot-water heaters, but boilers, coaxing regarding Bogota’s cloudy environment heat good enough sizzling hot to help you sterilize instruments twenty-four hours a day.
Even though Gaviotas family members enjoys their particular kitchens, they mostly consume in the great outdoors-heavens dining area. A hundred-plus some body collect within enough time dining tables to own lentil soup, green salad, grain, meat-and-potato stew, cassava, and you can papaya liquid. Produce, animal meat, pork, and you can seafood are made here.
Individualized Windmill Power
Vibrant aluminum sunflowers rule the latest way of Gaviotas. Although this warm basic floats atop a massive subterranean river, Indians and you will early settlers needed to transport liquid out of muddy avenues. Jorge Zapp, lead of mechanized engineering agency out-of Bogota’s Universidad de- Los Andes, examined 58 different varieties of windmills just before performing a personalized model so you can pump new llanos. The end result is actually a compact unit consider scarcely 100 weight, its knife info contoured such as airplanes wings to pitfall flaccid equatorial breezes.
Gaviotas offered the opportunity to package a tropical civilization about ground upwards, unlike based on development establish for northern weather. « As soon as we import choice regarding the Us or European countries, » told you Lugari, maker away from Gaviotas, « we together with transfer its dilemmas. »
Over the years Gaviotas mechanics has installed tens and thousands of the windmills all over Colombia – occasionally gaviotas ‘s the local phrase having windmill. Given that Gaviotas will not patent innovations, preferring to express him or her freely, the design could have been duplicated from Main The united states to Chile.
Strength arises from a reduced-direct wind generator running on a stream, except regarding short deceased year, if it’s supported by the a beneficial diesel generator. « In 24 ages we’ve discovered to pay for 70 percent of your as well as opportunity needs, » claims Gonalo Bernal, officer from Gaviotas. « The brand new trees i plant over compensate for one greenhouse gases i build. Can you imagine the rest of the world existed such as for example all of us. »
Colombia’s Design Urban area
Gaviotas began since the some researchers, college students, and you can laborers discussing vehicle, bed linen, foods, dresses – and you will ilies entered them and you may a permanent nest with individual property came up. Regulators was because of the consensus and you can unwritten guidelines. To help you maximum societal problems, alcoholic beverages try confined so you’re able to house. In preserving animals, pets and you will guns try banished. An incredible importance of police, jail, otherwise door hair has not yet developed. Whoever violates process, eg a great storekeeper just who has just acknowledge so you’re able to overcharging, is actually ostracized by the people up until their debt is actually reduced. Loafers commonly accepted, however with wages above the Colombian minimum wage, together with free snacks, medical care, colleges, and you can property, loafing is not problematic.
